Reels

There are a LOT of different reels out there in the market, but ultimately they all come down into two main categories; Spinning reels and Overhead reels.Show More...

Spinning Reels

Spinning reels (or otherwise known as coffee grinders or egg beaters) are predominately used in New Zealand for surf casting and stray-lining. However their simple and easy to use construction makes them the reel of choice for countless fishermen nationwide. If you are new to fishing or buying for a beginner, a spinning reel should be your first option as it is very forgiving, which is a very admirable trait when ‘learning the ropes’. Smaller spinning reels have become increasingly popular over the last couple of years, predominately due to the rise of soft bait fishing. Small spinning reels account for the majority of soft baiting reels in the market as they are easier to cast than overhead equivalents, which makes it easy for budding fisherman to get into this unique style of sport fishing.

Overhead Reels

The term overhead reel is used to describe a variety of reels all of which are subtly different, but share the common characteristic of being mounted on top of the rod. These styles include; bait casters, low-profile reels, big game reels and conventional. Overhead reels are primarily used off boats as they tend to have larger line capacities for fishing in deeper water. Also, casting with them requires a certain level of skill and can become quite difficult at times. In the past overhead reels were renowned for their superior strength and larger max drag capabilities and were the favourite for any ‘serious’ angler. However, modern advancements have levelled the playing field in this area as some spinning reels are now equal to (or have surpassed) their overhead equivalent. As always different reels are designed to meet different fishing requirements and to suit various methods. When it comes to selecting a reel there are a few basic points to consider that can apply to all reels, no matter your requirements are.

Line Capacity

Starting off with the basics, line capacity essentially determines how much line you can fit onto your reel. This is a simple yet important thing to consider and it will vary greatly depending on the style of fishing you are intending to use the reel for. A large line capacity is required for anything where you have a lot of line out in the water (Surfcasting) or typically fighting powerful fish (Game fishing). Likewise, a large line capacity is not as essential if you are targeting smaller fish in much shallower water (Soft baiting).

Drag Capability

Like always, determining what drag system is best for you is reliant upon your style of fishing and how much drag is required to sufficiently do the job. If you are fighting large, powerful and dirty fighting fish that love to hide around line shredding structure (such as Kingfish) a reel that has the ability to provide heavy drag settings dramatically increases the likelihood of landing your catch. This is because you will be able to put a lot more ‘hurt’ on the fish and lift him out of that structure. If you are typically hunting down a good feed, whether it is Snapper or Blue Cod, a high powered drag system is not always essential to do an adequate job. However, if a reel is capable of performing at a higher level of drag it is generally going to run smoother at a lower level as there won’t be as much relative stress on it. If you can’t remember anything else always think: ‘The larger the fish, the larger the drag’.

Retrieve

The retrieve of a reel is indicated by its gear ratio. The gear ratio is an indication of how many revolutions of the spool occur for each crank of the handle. This means that the higher the gear ratio is the more revolutions of the spool you will receive and can act as a rough guide to speed. However, the size of your reel’s spool plays a part on the speed of the retrieve. For example, if you have a reel such as a Fin-Nor Marquesa 16 that has a gear ratio of 6.1:1 and a Fin-Nor Marquesa 30 which has the same gear ratio, the 30 version will have quicker retrieve as it has a larger spool and will bring in more line per revolution/turn of the handle. The best indication of retrieval speed is I.P.T. which stands for Inches-Per-Turn. Retrieve speed is a very crucial part of the reel and is particularly important in certain styles of fishing where quick line speed is required – such as Jigging.

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